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Common Parts on a Dexter 10,000 lb General Duty (Electric Brakes) Trailer Axle

Please Note, Dexter hubs underwent changes around 2009 and 2013, verify your trailer's manufacture date when ordering replacement parts. 10K axles are generally split into "General Duty" (3-3/8" wide brakes) and "Heavy Duty" (4" wide brakes), you will need the parts specifically designed for the 10K Heavy Duty (HD) axle. The bearings and brakes are also different. 

The Dexter 10,000 lb General Duty (10K GD) trailer axle with electric brakes is commonly found on heavy-duty equipment trailers, goosenecks, flatbeds, dump trailers, and commercial hauling applications. Built for demanding loads and dependable braking performance, the 10K General Duty axle uses a 12¼" x 3⅜" brake profile, which differs from the 10K Heavy Duty (HD) and 12K axles, which use a wider **12¼" x 5" brake setup.

Knowing the most common replacement parts can make maintenance and repairs much easier.

Dexter Axle

1. Electric Brake Assemblies (12¼" x 3⅜")

Most Dexter 10K General Duty axles use forward self-adjusting (Nev-R-Adjust) brake assemblies mounted to a standard 7-bolt flange pattern.

Left-Hand (Driver Side) Brake Assembly

023-450-00
or kit number: K23-450-00

Right-Hand (Passenger Side) Brake Assembly

023-451-00
or kit number: K23-451-00

These complete pre-assembled backing plates are designed for easy replacement and dependable stopping performance.

Brake Shoe & Lining Kit

K71-499-00

Services one brake assembly and includes replacement friction components.

Replacement Magnet Kit

K71-377-00

Includes:

  • Oval brake magnet
  • Spring
  • Retaining clip

Brake magnets are a common wear item and play a critical role in electric brake operation.

2. Hub, Drum & Bearing Components

Most Dexter 10K General Duty axles commonly use an oil-bath style hub & drum assembly.

Hub & Drum Assembly (8 on 6.5")

009-123-01

Features:

  • Standard oil-bath design
  • 8 on 6.5" bolt pattern
  • 5/8" wheel studs

Unitized Oil Seal

010-051-02

Dimensions:

  • 2.875" ID
  • 3.880" OD

Maintaining a good seal is critical to protecting bearings from contamination and lubricant loss.

Bearings & Races

Inner Bearing (Cone):
#387A (Dexter Part: 031-019-02)

Inner Race (Cup):
#382A (Dexter Part: 031-019-01)

Outer Bearing (Cone):
#25580 (Dexter Part: 031-022-02)

Outer Race (Cup):
#25520 (Dexter Part: 031-022-01)

These heavy-duty tapered roller bearings are built to handle demanding towing applications.

Complete Master Wheel Bearing Kit

K71-722-00

Services one complete wheel end and commonly includes:

  • Inner bearing
  • Outer bearing
  • Bearing races
  • Unitized oil seal

Screw-On Hub Cap Kit

K71-148-00

Typically includes:

  • Clear plastic oil cap
  • O-ring
  • Rubber fill plug

Oil bath caps allow quick inspection of lubricant condition and level.

3. Wheel Hardware

Press-In Wheel Stud

007-115-00

Specifications:

  • 5/8"-18 thread
  • 3" overall length

Standard Swivel Flange Lug Nut

006-109-00

Specifications:

  • 5/8"-18 thread size

Proper wheel hardware is critical for safe towing and correct wheel retention.

4. Suspension Components

Most Dexter 10K General Duty axles commonly use 3" wide multi-leaf spring suspension systems.

Heavy Duty U-Bolt

007-246-00

Fits:

Standard 10K GD 3.5" diameter round axle tubes

U-Bolt Tie Plate

012-051-00

Designed for:

3" wide multi-leaf springs

Leaf Spring

072-044-01

Specifications:

  • 30" overall length
  • 3" wide
  • 5-leaf slipper spring

Worn suspension parts can contribute to poor ride quality, uneven tire wear, and towing instability.

Common Replacement Wear Items

The most commonly replaced Dexter 10K General Duty axle parts include:

✔ Brake assemblies
✔ Brake magnets
✔ Brake shoes & lining kits
✔ Bearings & races
✔ Oil seals
✔ Hub & drum assemblies
✔ Hub caps & O-rings
✔ U-bolts & suspension hardware

Important Fitment Note

To confirm exact compatibility, always verify:

  • Brake size (12¼" x 3⅜")
  • Bearing numbers
  • Seal dimensions
  • Hub style
  • Axle serial number

You can usually find the 9-digit Dexter serial number engraved directly onto the steel axle tube, which helps confirm exact fitment.

At Highway Trailer Company, we carry a large selection of Dexter 10K General Duty axle parts, including brakes, hub/drums, oil seals, bearings, suspension components, and replacement hardware to help keep your trailer hauling safely and reliably.

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